一、高等学校博士研究生英语综合教程上(1)课文翻译、课后答案——熊海虹
这里只显示了部分课文翻译，完整版的博士研究生英语综合教程上课文翻译请到以下网址翻阅或下载
英语综合教程上课后答案如下：
由于空间有限，这里也只给出了少部分的答案，全部答案请到以下网址查阅
二、高等学校博士研究生英语综合教程下(2)课文翻译、课后答案——熊海虹
这里只显示了部分课文翻译，完整版的博士研究生英语综合教程上课文翻译请到以下网址翻阅或下载
英语综合教程上课后答案如下：
Unit One
Task 1
1. provinces b. 2. woke a. 3.haunt b. 4.trouble a. 5.weathers d. 6.wakeb. 7.coined c. 8. trouble b. 9.weather c. 10. province c. 11. coin a. 12. value a.
13. haunts a. 14. has promised a. 15. trouble c. 16. coin b. 17. promise d, 18. values c. 19. refrain b. 20. valued e. Task 2
1. tranquil 2. ultimately 3. aftermath 4. cancel out 5.ordeal 6.drastic 7. legacy 8. deprivations
9. suicidal 10. anticipated 11. preoccupied 12. adversities 13. aspires 14. nostalgia 15, retrospect
Task 3
1. a mind-blowing experience 2.built-in storage space 3.self-protection measures 4. short-term employment
5.distorted and negative self-perception 6. life-changing events 7. all-encompassing details 8.a good self-image
Unit Two
Task1
I. A. entertainmentB. entertaining 2. A.attached B.attachment 3.A.historically B. historic 4. A. innovativeB. Innovations 5. A. flawed B. flawless
6.A.controversy B. controversial 7. A. revise B. revisions
8. A.commentary B. commentator 9. A. restrictive B. restrictions 10. 10. A.heroicB. heroics
Task 2
1. ethnic 2.corporate 3.tragic 4. athletic 5. underlie
6. stack 7. intrinsic 8. revenue 9. engrossed 10. award
Task 3
1) revenues 2)receipts 3) economic 4)rewards 5)athletes
6) sponsor 7)spectators 8) maintain 9) availability 10) stadiums
11) anticipated 12) publicity
Unit Three
Task 1
1. B 2, D 1 A 4, C 5, A 6.B 7,C 8. A 9.B 10. C
Task2
LA. discrete B. discreet C. discretion
2.A. auditors B. auditorium C. audit D. auditory E. audited 1 A. conception B.contrivance C. contrive D. conceive 4.A. giggling B. gasped C. gargling D. gossip
5.A. affectionate B. passion C. affection D. passionate 6.A.reluctant B. relentless C. relevant 7.A. reverence B. reverent C. revere
8.A. peeping/peep B.peered C. perceive D.poring
Task3
1) gain 2) similarities 3) diverse 4)enrich 5) perspective
6)discover 7)challenging 8) specific 9)adventure 10)enlightens 11) opportunities 12) memories 13) joyful 14) outweighs 15) span
)
Unit Four
Task 1
1) uncomfortable 2)reading 3)immerse 4)deep 5) access 6)concentration 7)stopped 8)altered 9)change 10) different 11) decoders 12) disengaged 13) variations 14) words 15) tighter
Task 2
1. D 2.A 3. B 4.B 5.D 6. A 7. C 8. C
Task 1
Step 1
l)i 2)f 3)a 4)b 5)h 6)j 7)c 8)e 9)d 10)g Step 2
1)fidgety2)crushing3)pithy4) foraging5) definitive , 6)propelled7) applauded8) ubiquity9) duly10) curtail
Task 2
1. above 2.on 3. to 4.on 5.on/about 6. to 7 .with 8. at 9. on/about10. in
Task 3
1. may have a subtle effect on 2.provide free access toe-books 3. isinthe midst ofa sea change
4. has been onthe faculty ofHarvard University 5.a voracious book reader 6. you'll stay focused onit 7. the conduit for information
8.your check came asanabsolute godsend
9. lost the thread ofthe story 10. stroll through elegant prose
Unit Five
Task 1
1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12D.13.D14.A15.B
Task2
1.sheer2.slip3desert4. revenge5.sheered6. level7.deserted8.skirted
9.protested10. duplicates11. level12. revenge13.skirt14. protests15. slip16.duplicate
Unit Six
Task 1
I.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C lI.B 12.A
Task2
1. Water isnot an effective shield 2.engulfed inflames
3.the rights ofsovereign nations 4. outpaced its rivals inthe market 5. There's no need tobelabor the point 6. She invoked several eminent scholars 7. from two embattled villages
8. According tothe witness's testimony 9. Inspite ofour best endeavors
10. After many trials and tribulations
Task2
1) remain2) childish3)reaffirm4)precious5)equal6)measure
7)greatness8) journey9)leisure10) fame11) obscure12) prosperity
Unit Seven
Task1
I.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
Task2
1. patrons b.2.designated b.3. reference d.4. inclination c5. host d. 6. diffusing b.7. host c8.inclination a.9. references c.10. patrons a. 11. reference a.12. host a.13. diffuses a. .14. designate a.15. designate c.
Task3
1) alive2)awakened3) trip4)stone5)remains6)beyond7)records 8)social 9)across10) surrounding11) mental12) miracle13) having 14) failure15) participate
Unit Eight
Task 1
1.B 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.A 6. D 7. D 8.A 9. A 10. C
Task2
1. A. outburst B.bursting C. outbreak 2.A. adverse B.adversity C. advised
3.A. distinguishes B.distinct C. distinguished 4.A. sight/vision B. view C. outlook D. visions 5. A. implicit B.implicit/implied C. underlying 6.A.washed B. awash C. washing
7.A. jumped/sprang B. springs C.leap D.jumped 8. A. trail B. trail/track C. trace D. track E.trace
9.A. sensed B.sensible C. sense D. sensitive E.sensational
10. A. prosperous B.prosperity C. prospects D. prophecy
Task3
1)echoes2) pays heed to3)hidden4) objectively5) decipher6)presence7)conviction 8)shot9)however10) slaughter11) bare12) trim13) are connected to14) strive15) yield
Unit Nine
Task 1
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D
Task2
I. explain, plain, complained, plain 2. tolerate, tolerant, tolerance
3. consequence,sequence,consequent
4. commerce, commercial, commercial, commercialism, commercially 5. arouse, arising, arise, arousal
6. irritant, irritation, irritable, irritate
7. democratic, dynamic, automated, dramatic
8. dominate, dominant, predominant, predominate 9. celebrate, celebrity, celebrated, celebration 10. temporal, contemporary, temporary
Task3
I) encompassing2)standard3)constraints4)presented5)resolution6) constitute 7) entertainment8) interchangeably9) distinction10) fuzzy11) technically 12) devoted to13) ranging14) competing15) biases
Unit Ten
Task 1
1) beware of2)unpalatable3)delineate4) Ingrained5) amplify
6) supplanted7) pin down8)discretionary9) stranded10)swept through
Task2
1. that happy-to-be-alive attitude2.anl-told-you-so air
3. the-end-justifies-the-means philosophy4.Aheart-in-the-mouth moment 5.a now-or-never chance6. a touch-and-go situation 7.a wait-and-see attitude8.too-eager-not-to-lose
9.a cards-on-the-table approach10. anine-to-five lifestyle 11.a look-who's-talking tone12. around-the-clock service 13. a carrot-and-stick approach14. a rags-to-riches man 15. a rain-or-shine picnic
Task3
I) exquisite2)soothe3)equivalent4)literally5)effective 6)havoc7)posted8)notify9) clumsy10) autonomously
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