2017年考研英语一和英语二的新题型真题和答案

编辑:小六
来源:学姐
2017-05-01

一、考研英语新题型是什么?怎么做和复习?

新题型作为传统阅读的一种衍生体,从某些方面来说,考查的依然是阅读部分。大纲中共给出三种新题型考察形式:完型填句(段),排序题,和小标题选择题。从整体设置难度来说,排序题最难,小标题选择题最简单,完型填句或填段居中。2017年这一次考查的是居中题型--完型填句(段)。那么总体上新题型这一部分的阅读能力是如何考查的呢?

第一,对文章整体结构的把握。诸葛亮不出茅庐而知天下大事,就是因为其心里有对天下大事的宏观大局的分析。新题型是一个考查阅读能力,更加考查学生对文章一致性和逻辑性的掌控。一般而言,我们将新题型部分结构概括为4种,内含问题型文章,立论型文章,因果解释型文章和议论型文章。知晓了这样的文章结构,可以帮助我们做题时化险为夷。如问题型文章既是提出问题,分析问题,解决问题的过程。所以,如果选项中出现如suggest,propose词类时,那么此选项一定出现在五个选项的中后部。如选项是41至45,那么这类选项一定出现在选项43及以后。

第二,对文章中心的把握。要想把试题作对,一定要从整体上把握做文章的中心。这就是我们精英课堂上为什么要求我们学生在做题时一定要重文章的首段甚至是第二段,以此从根本上把握住作者的文章立意。完型填句(段)题是典型的七选五结构,那就需要大家进行排除。那在排除的过程中如果碰到两个选项皆有关键词或主题词。这个时候我们就需要分析看一下哪个选项的意思更加接近主题或中心,那么此选项一定是正确答案。

第三,文章逻辑关系的把握。新题型是新一代的阅读理解,它是建立在阅读的基础上,外加技巧拿分的。所以,我们建议大家基础阶段多多练习传统阅读而不是新题型。那么新题型什么时候做呢?等到精英课程的强化期开始做就可以。此阶段我们更加关注技巧的传授,如逻辑关系词。此类词是我们做新题型时的指示标,如果掌握六大逻辑关系词,那么做起新题型即使如鱼得水。如在2017年新题型题型中,两个选项分别出现on the one case和on the another case。那同学们在做题时只需要找到这两个关键连接词,此题得解。

总之,新题型的基础是传统阅读,外敷一些精英课的技巧,拿分不再是传说。

二、2017考研英语一二新题型真题题目及答案

Part B

Directions:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each numbered paragraph (41-45).There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Make your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

[A]You are not alone

[B]Experience helps you grow

[C]Pave your own unique path

[D]Most of your fears are unreal

[E]Think about the present moment

[F]Don’t fear responsibility for your life

[G]There are many things to be grateful for

Some Old Truths to Help You Overcome Tough Times

Unfortunately, life is not a bed of roses. We are going through life facing sad experiences. Moreover, we are grieving various kinds of loss: a friendship, romantic relationship or a house .Hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune time, but you should remember that they won’t last forever.

When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life. Furthermore, these losses make us mature and eventually move us toward future opportunities for growth and happiness. I want to share these old truths I’ve learned along the way.

41._______________________________

Fear is both useful and harmful. This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it. Unfortunately, people create inner barriers with a help of exaggerating fears. My favorite actor Will Smith once said, “Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.” I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination.

42.________________________________

If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about the past, try to focus on the present moment. Many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. You may feel guilt over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and circumstances you cannot change. Value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive. Enjoy the beauty of the world around and keep the eyes open to see the possibilities before you. Happiness is not a point of future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset that can be designed into the present.

43.________________________________

Sometimes it is easy to feel bad because you are going through tough times. You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have. Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about something.

44._______________________________

No matter how isolated you might feel and how serious the situation is, you should always remember that you are not alone. Try to keep in mind that almost everyone respects and wants to help you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and nearest people. You may have a circle of friends who provide constant good humor, help and companionship. If you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.

45._______________________________

Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gaining ivity from external sources. This way you devalue your opinion and show that you are incapable of managing your own life. When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.

答案:41. D 42. E 43. G 44. A 45. C

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