一、2017年考研英语二大纲、题目
2017年考研英语二大纲
I. 考试性质
英语(二)考试是为高等学校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目。其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。
II. 考试形式和试卷结构 (一)考试形式
考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分。
试卷包括试题册和答题卡。答题卡分为答题卡1和答题卡2。考生应将英语知识运用和阅读理解部分的答案按要求填涂在答题卡1上，将英译汉和写作部分的答案按要求写在答题卡2上。
(二)试卷结构
试题分四部分，共48题，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。 第一部分英语知识运用
主要考查考生对英语知识点的综合运用能力。共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。
在一篇约350词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。考生在答题卡1上作答。
第二部分阅读理解
主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。该部分由A、B两节组成，共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。
A节(20小题)
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二、2017年考研英语二写作、真题答案
英语二小作文：
Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apartment with john a local student ,write
him an email to
1)tells him, about your living habit ,and
2)ask for advice for living there
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address. (10 Points)
小作文解析：
今年小作文不出预料，考到了介绍信和询问信这一综合性的书信。我们跨考老师在课上就曾预测过今年考查综合性书信的可能性极大。今年考题的Direction要求给你未来的舍友写一封信介绍下自己的生活习惯以求更好两人能够更好地相处;其次，希望对方就如何适应当地的生活给自己一些建议。根据题目的要求，我们可以判断本文为私人信函，可以写成非正式语域，即可以出现缩写、省略问句或者口语表达。
称呼：
Dear John,注意称呼中，所有实词首字母全部大写，Dear John后面的逗号不可丢，也不能写成冒号。
正文：
第一段：写作内容需涵盖两点：自我介绍，写信目的。文章开头开门自我介绍部分用到了这样的表达：I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. 其中的“I am …who…”这个句型来自于建议信的表达，放在这里也十分贴切;接下一句话表明了写信目的：Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.
第二段： 写作内容为习惯介绍以及寻求建议。首先，介绍自己的生活习惯，自己一般早上六点起床外出锻炼;周末一般在 馆看书;其次，希望John就如何适应当地生活给自己一些建议。
第三段：写作内容表示期待，良好祝愿。用到了这样的表达：I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.
落款： Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;
签名： Li Ming 特别注意Li Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。
Dear John,
I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.
To begin with, I usually get up early in the morning at six o’clock and then go out to do some exercise. To continue, I would like to spend my spare time in reading in the library. Meanwhile, I wonder if you could be so kind to offer me some proposals on how to get used to the life there.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
英语二大作文：
Directions:
Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15points)
作文解析：
今年英语二作文的题目比较好写，因为标题和图示非常清晰明白。图标显示了1990年到2010年城镇人口和乡村人口的变化。考生分析原因的话也会很简单。
参考例文：
What is clearly presented in the above chart is the different numbers of urban residents and rural population among 1990,2000 and 2010.The number of urban residents climbed steadily from 300 million in 1990 to 660 million or so in 2010，while rural population decreased slightly from about 820 million to 680 million or so in the same period.
It is not difficult to come up with some possible factors accounting for this trend. On the one hand, with the rapid development of economy and society, people in mounting numbers crowd into cities in search of employment, a decent living and the excitement of urban life recently. On the other hand, the economy in the rural districts is comparative less developed and thus the opportunity to make money and pursue their future is as well lean. As a result, an increasing number of folks are trying to escape this destiny by flocking into the urban areas.
Given the analyses above, I firmly believe that such established trend will surely continue for quite a while in the forthcoming years and due importance should be attached to this evident situation.
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